Recipe Details
Four-Spice Salmon
Updated: May 24, 2023
Total Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 2 (adjust for additional portions)
Ingredients
4–6 ounce skinned salmon fillets (2 fillets, skin-on or skin-off)
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
1 tablespoon coriander seeds or ground coriander (lemon-tinged for brightness)
¼ teaspoon whole or ground cloves (warm, aromatic depth)
1½ teaspoons cumin seed or ground cumin (earthy, nutty undertones)
1 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg (spicy-sweet warmth)
2 tablespoons neutral oil (peanut, grapeseed) or clarified butter (for richness)
Preparation Steps
Step 1: Season & Spice Mixture
Season salmon fillets on both sides with a generous pinch of salt and pepper.
In a small bowl, combine all spices (coriander, cloves, cumin, nutmeg). For texture contrast, grind seeds to a coarse powder (leave slightly textured if whole seeds are preferred for a crunchy finish).
Press the spice mixture firmly onto the top (non-skin) side of each fillet to ensure adhesion during searing.
Step 2: Sear Skin-Side Down
Preheat a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat (375–400°F/190–205°C) for 2–3 minutes.
Add oil or clarified butter. When the oil shimmers gently (or butter clarifies and foams), place fillets skin-side down (or peel-side down if skin is kept) into the pan.
Reduce heat slightly to medium if smoke develops. Cook 2–3 minutes until the spice crust forms a deep golden-brown hue and the edge of the fillet crisps.
Step 3: Flip & Finish
Using a spatula, carefully flip fillets. Cook an additional 2–3 minutes until the flesh is just opaque (internal temp ~125°F/52°C for rare) and tender when pierced with a thin-bladed knife.
Remove from heat and rest 1 minute before serving.
Step 4: (For Whole Salmon or Large Fillets)
For a whole salmon (butterflied or halved) with intact skin:
Preheat a heavy baking sheet in a 450°F (230°C) oven for 10 minutes.
Transfer fillet(s) skin-side down onto the hot sheet, pressing gently to ensure contact.
Bake at 450°F for 5–7 minutes, then finish with a 1–2 minute broil (skin-side up) to crisp the skin. Adjust time for thickness (10–15 minutes for 1.5-inch fillets).
Chef’s Notes & Creative Variations
Original Oven Finish: After searing, transfer fillets to a 400°F (200°C) oven for 5–8 minutes to finish cooking (skin-side up).
Low-Temp Baking: Bake at 250°F (121°C) for 20 minutes for a tender, flaky texture (ideal for larger portions).
Spice Tweaks: Add ½ teaspoon sumac (tartness) or lemon zest (citrus brightness). For heat, blend chipotle peppers with EVOO and brush 30 minutes before cooking.
Chipotle Oil Enhancement: Rinse 2 chipotle peppers (from adobo sauce), drain, blend with ¼ cup EVOO. Brush 30 minutes pre-cooking for subtle smokiness.
Comment Highlights
Debra Russell: “Coriander (not cardamom!) is lemony—add 1 tsp sumac or lemon juice if desired.”
Christmas Eve Whole Salmon: Use a preheated heavy pan in the oven (450°F). Sear skin-side down, then finish in the oven at 450°F for 10–12 minutes.
Crispy Skin Pro Tip: “Bake seared fillets at 450°F for 5 minutes to crisp skin without pan size issues.”
This recipe balances bold spices with tender salmon, adaptable for whole fish or fillets. Perfect for weeknights or holiday feasts!